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{
"id": 396124477,
"image": {
"id": 1025,
"uuid": "acd980ce-6303-49d7-b527-eab280d24c8c",
"name": "Tijdschiften",
"title": "Diverse tijdschriften",
"alt": "Fotograaf: Allard Bovenberg. Collectie: Anne Frankl Stichting",
"url": "",
"path": "https://research.annefrank.org/media/Tijdschriften.jpg",
"filetype": "image",
"description": "Victor Kugler nam elke week tijdschriften en kranten mee voor de onderduikers, zoals De Prins der Geillustreerde Bladen, het Rijk der Vrouw, Libelle, de Haagsche Post en soms Das Reich.",
"author": "De collectie kan worden ingezet voor het publiek",
"copyright": "AFS rechthebbende"
},
"url": "https://research.annefrank.org/en/onderwerpen/3a625c54-fc03-4ea0-aa99-fa7ca65e7583/",
"published": true,
"uuid": "3a625c54-fc03-4ea0-aa99-fa7ca65e7583",
"name": "Reich, Das",
"name_nl": "Reich, das",
"name_en": "Reich, Das",
"description": "<p><em>Das Reich</em> was a weekly news magazine of the NSDAP, founded by Joseph Goebbels. The magazine was published in Germany between <strong>1940</strong> and <strong>1945</strong>, but was also distributed in surrounding countries.<sup data-footnote-id=\"y63xl\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Because of the poor reputation of the German press, the head of the <em>Verwaltungsamt der NS-Presse </em>wanted to publish a magazine that would have the stature of <em>The Observer</em>. He secured an exemption from the mandatory propaganda notes and <em>Tagesparole</em>, which gave German magazines their uniform stature.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Theodor Heuss and Max Planck, among others, seized the opportunity to publish pieces under comparatively liberal editors in which they did not have to include obligatory National Socialist phrases. But that certainly did not make it an anti-Nazi magazine. Its circulation climbed from 100,000 to 1,400,000 copies in a few years. <sup data-footnote-id=\"1ggv1\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Anne writes in her diary that Victor Kugler brought newspapers and magazines for the people in hiding every week, sometimes including <em>Das Reich</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"ofmml\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"y63xl\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Zie <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Das_Reich_(newspaper)\" target=\"_blank\">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Das_Reich_(newspaper)</a> (geraadlpeegd mei 2012).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"1ggv1\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>C.A. Braun, <em>Die Wochenzeitung “Das Reich”</em>, met literatuuropgave, op: <a href=\"http://www.zukunft-braucht-erinnerung.de/drittes-reich/propaganda/155.html\" target=\"_blank\">http://www.zukunft-braucht-erinnerung.de/drittes-reich/propaganda/155.html</a> (geraadpleegd mei 2012).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"ofmml\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Diary Version A, 18 April 1944, in: <em>The Colelcted Works,</em> transl. from the Dutch by Susan Massotty, London [etc.]: Bloomsbury Continuum, 2019.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"description_nl": "<p><em>Das Reich</em> was een wekelijks nieuwsblad van de NSDAP, opgericht door Joseph Goebbels. De krant verscheen tussen <strong>1940</strong> en <strong>1945</strong> in Duitsland, maar werd ook in omringende landen verspreid.<sup data-footnote-id=\"y63xl\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Vanwege de slechte reputatie van de Duitse pers wilde de leider van het <em>Verwaltungsamt der NS-Presse </em>een blad uitgeven dat de statuur van <em>The Observer </em>moest krijgen. Hij bewerkstelligde een vrijstelling voor de verplichte propaganda-aanwijzingen en <em>Tagesparole</em>, die de Duitse bladen hun uniforme aanzien gaven.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Onder andere Theodor Heuss en Max Planck grepen de gelegenheid aan om onder een naar verhouding liberale redactie stukken te publiceren waarin ze geen verplichte nationaal-socialistische frasen hoefden op te nemen. Maar het was daarmee zeker geen anti-nazistisch blad. De oplage klom in enkele jaren van 100.000 naar 1.400.000 exemplaren. <sup data-footnote-id=\"1ggv1\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Anne schrijft in haar dagboek dat Victor Kugler elke week kranten en tijdschriften voor de onderduikers meebracht, waaronder soms ook <em>Das Reich</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"ofmml\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"y63xl\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Zie <a href=\"https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Das_Reich\" target=\"_blank\">https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Das_Reich</a> (geraadlpeegd mei 2012).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"1ggv1\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>C.A. Braun, <em>Die Wochenzeitung “Das Reich”</em>, met literatuuropgave, op: <a href=\"http://www.zukunft-braucht-erinnerung.de/drittes-reich/propaganda/155.html\" target=\"_blank\">http://www.zukunft-braucht-erinnerung.de/drittes-reich/propaganda/155.html</a> (geraadpleegd mei 2012).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"ofmml\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Dagboek A, 18 april 1944, in: <em>Verzameld werk,</em> Amsterdam: Prometheus, 2013.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"description_en": "<p><em>Das Reich</em> was a weekly news magazine of the NSDAP, founded by Joseph Goebbels. The magazine was published in Germany between <strong>1940</strong> and <strong>1945</strong>, but was also distributed in surrounding countries.<sup data-footnote-id=\"y63xl\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Because of the poor reputation of the German press, the head of the <em>Verwaltungsamt der NS-Presse </em>wanted to publish a magazine that would have the stature of <em>The Observer</em>. He secured an exemption from the mandatory propaganda notes and <em>Tagesparole</em>, which gave German magazines their uniform stature.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Theodor Heuss and Max Planck, among others, seized the opportunity to publish pieces under comparatively liberal editors in which they did not have to include obligatory National Socialist phrases. But that certainly did not make it an anti-Nazi magazine. Its circulation climbed from 100,000 to 1,400,000 copies in a few years. <sup data-footnote-id=\"1ggv1\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Anne writes in her diary that Victor Kugler brought newspapers and magazines for the people in hiding every week, sometimes including <em>Das Reich</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"ofmml\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"y63xl\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Zie <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Das_Reich_(newspaper)\" target=\"_blank\">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Das_Reich_(newspaper)</a> (geraadlpeegd mei 2012).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"1ggv1\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>C.A. Braun, <em>Die Wochenzeitung “Das Reich”</em>, met literatuuropgave, op: <a href=\"http://www.zukunft-braucht-erinnerung.de/drittes-reich/propaganda/155.html\" target=\"_blank\">http://www.zukunft-braucht-erinnerung.de/drittes-reich/propaganda/155.html</a> (geraadpleegd mei 2012).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"ofmml\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Diary Version A, 18 April 1944, in: <em>The Colelcted Works,</em> transl. from the Dutch by Susan Massotty, London [etc.]: Bloomsbury Continuum, 2019.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"summary": "Das Reich, weekly news magazine of the NSDAP.",
"summary_nl": "Das Reich, wekelijks nieuwsblad van de NSDAP.",
"summary_en": "Das Reich, weekly news magazine of the NSDAP.",
"same_as": null,
"parent": 87,
"files": []
}
