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{
    "id": 396124418,
    "image": null,
    "url": "https://research.annefrank.org/en/onderwerpen/4e033d12-cfa0-45fc-b774-443e0d58a787/",
    "published": true,
    "uuid": "4e033d12-cfa0-45fc-b774-443e0d58a787",
    "name": "Liberation",
    "name_nl": "Bevrijding",
    "name_en": "Liberation",
    "description": "<p>The southern part of the Netherlands was liberated as early as the <strong>autumn of 1944</strong><strong> (12 September- 3 December</strong>). The first major Dutch city - Maastricht - was liberated on <strong>14 September 1944</strong>. However, after the failure of Operation Market Garden, the liberation of the rest of the Netherlands took longer. In the winter of <strong>1944-1945</strong>, the front line stretched from the Zeeland islands, along the Meuse and Waal rivers, all the way to Germany. In <strong>April 1945</strong>, the Allies invaded the Netherlands from northern Germany and parts of the northern and eastern Netherlands were liberated. The western part of the Netherlands was liberated only after the German capitulation in western Europe came into force, and Canadian troops crossed the front line on <strong>7 May 1945 </strong>.</p>",
    "description_nl": "<p>Zuidelijk Nederland werd al in het <strong>najaar van 1944</strong> (<strong>12 september- 3 december</strong>) bevrijd.&nbsp;Op <strong>14 september 1944</strong> werd de eerste belangrijke Nederlandse stad bevrijd, namelijk Maastricht. Met de mislukking van Operatie Market Garden liet de bevrijding van de rest van Nederland echter langer op zich wachten. In de winter van 1944-1945 lag het front van de Zeeuwse eilanden, langs de Maas en de Waal, tot in Duitsland. In <strong>april 1945</strong> vielen de geallieerden Nederland binnen vanuit Noord-Duitsland en werden delen van Noord- en Oost-Nederland bevrijd. Het westen van Nederland werd pas bevrijd nadat de Duitse capitualtie in westelijk Europa van kracht was, en Canadese troepen op <strong>7 mei 1945 </strong>de frontlinie overstaken.</p>",
    "description_en": "<p>The southern part of the Netherlands was liberated as early as the <strong>autumn of 1944</strong><strong> (12 September- 3 December</strong>). The first major Dutch city - Maastricht - was liberated on <strong>14 September 1944</strong>. However, after the failure of Operation Market Garden, the liberation of the rest of the Netherlands took longer. In the winter of <strong>1944-1945</strong>, the front line stretched from the Zeeland islands, along the Meuse and Waal rivers, all the way to Germany. In <strong>April 1945</strong>, the Allies invaded the Netherlands from northern Germany and parts of the northern and eastern Netherlands were liberated. The western part of the Netherlands was liberated only after the German capitulation in western Europe came into force, and Canadian troops crossed the front line on <strong>7 May 1945 </strong>.</p>",
    "summary": "The Netherlands was officially liberated on the occasion of the German capitulation to the Allied forces on 7 May 1945 in Reims, France. The Dutch East Indies became free on the occasion of the Japanese capitulation on 15 August 1945.",
    "summary_nl": "Nederland was officieel vrij door de Duitse capitulatie op 7 mei 1945 te te Reims, Frankrijk, tegenover de geallieerde strijdkrachten. Nederlands-Indië werd vrij door de Japanse capitulatie op 15 augustus 1945.",
    "summary_en": "The Netherlands was officially liberated on the occasion of the German capitulation to the Allied forces on 7 May 1945 in Reims, France. The Dutch East Indies became free on the occasion of the Japanese capitulation on 15 August 1945.",
    "same_as": [
        "https://data.niod.nl/WO2_Thesaurus/2527"
    ],
    "parent": null,
    "files": []
}