Eva Goldberg (1929)
Eva Goldberg was an acquaintance of Anne Frank.
Eva Goldberg was an acquaintance of Anne Frank and Sanne Ledermann. Eva’s poetry album contains a German-language poem by both of them.[1] There is also a photo which has been preserved of Eva together with Anne and Sanne. Eva's mother, Helene Goldberg-Wechsler, was a sister of Annemarie (Anni) and Henriette (Henni) Wechsler.[2] These aunts of Eva lived on Merwedeplein in Amsterdam.[3] Eva and her parents visited them regularly. Because Eva was German, she was brought into contact with Anne and Sanne, who were also German. In July 1936, Helene Goldberg took a photo of the three girls.[2]
During the family's last visit to Amsterdam, Anne and Sanne wrote a little verse in Eva's poetry album on 29 January 1939.[4] Shortly afterwards, the Goldberg family moved to England.[2] The German government stripped Eva, and presumably also her parents, of her German 'Staatsangehörigkeit' on 12 July of that year.[5] On 24 October she boarded the S.S. Washington from Southampton to the United States. They arrived there on 1 November 1939.[6]
Eva married Czechoslovakian Holocaust survivor Bernard Judd around 1955. She worked at the government department of Motor Vehicles.[7]
In July 1991, she visited the Anne Frank House and donated a print of the photo of herself with Anne and Sanne.[8] Eva Goldberg's poetry album is in the possession of the Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM) in Washington, DC.[9]
Source personal data.[10] Addresses: Moltkestrasse 47, Görlitz (D.);[11] Croydon, London (GB); Long Island, New York (USA); Sacramento.[7]
Footnotes
- ^ United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM), Washington DC, collectienummer (accession nr.) 2004.644.1: Poëziealbum Eva Goldberg.
- a, b, c Anne Frank Stichting (AFS), Anne Frank Collectie (AFC), reg. code B_Getuigen_I_092.001: brief Eva Goldberg aan Yt Stoker (AFS), 26 oktober 1991.
- ^ Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaarten Annemarie Wechsler (1908) en Henriette Wechsler (1906).
- ^ USHMM, collectienummer 2004.644.1: Eva Goldberg autograph album.
- ^ Michael Hepp e.a., Die Ausbürgerung deutscher Staatsangehöriger 1933-45 nach den im Reichsanzeiger veröffentlichten Listen: Band 1 Listen in chronologischer Reihenfolge, München etc.: K.G. Saur Verlag, 1985, p. 191.
- ^ New York passenger’s lists, 1820 – 1957: shipping manifest S.S. Washington, 24 oktober 1939 (via ancestry.com, januari 2018).
- a, b Survivor ID’s ‘anonymous’ girl in Anne Frank picture”, J. (The Jewish Newsweekly, 23 juli 2004).
- ^ AFS, Getuigenarchief, Goldberg, Eva: Ongedateerde notitie bij correspondentie met Eva Goldberg.
- ^ Zie ook: Lauren Leiderman, Das Poesiealbum von Eva Goldberg, Berlin: Hentrich & Hentrich, 2021.
- ^ New York passenger’s lists, 1820 – 1957: shipping manifest S.S. Washington, 24 oktober 1939; U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007: Eva Goldberg [Eva M Judd], SSN 548340784.
- ^ National Archives and Records Administration, Washington D.C., Collection of Foreign Records Seized, Record Group Number 242, Name Index of Jews Whose German Nationality was Annulled by the Nazi Regime (Berlin Documents Center), NARA microfilm publication T355: indexkaart ten name van Eva Goldberg.