Person Instance

HTTP 200 OK
Allow: GET, HEAD, OPTIONS
Content-Type: application/json
Vary: Accept

{
    "id": 2276,
    "image": null,
    "pictures": [],
    "url": "https://research.annefrank.org/en/personen/096732df-20c0-469d-9a5b-774f0c471554/",
    "subjects": [],
    "published": true,
    "uuid": "096732df-20c0-469d-9a5b-774f0c471554",
    "first_name": "Bernardina",
    "last_name": "Cohen",
    "infix": "",
    "title": "Bernardina Cohen",
    "title_nl": "Bernardina Cohen",
    "title_en": "Bernardina Cohen",
    "content": "<p>Bernardina Cohen was head&nbsp;of school No. 51 for Preparatory Education (Montessori kindergarten) in Dintelstraat, which moved to Niersstraat 43 in <strong>1934</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"8d1lm\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>From <strong>23 May 1934</strong> until&nbsp;<strong>1941</strong><sup data-footnote-id=\"0l52t\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup>&nbsp;she was a Fr&ouml;bel teacher and Montessori lead teacher,<sup data-footnote-id=\"fq9vf\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> and held the diploma &#39;Head of Preparatory Montessori Education&#39;.<sup data-footnote-id=\"y1c3u\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Bernardina Cohen is on a list of &quot;Dismissed Jewish Teachers&quot;, marked &quot;Rush 20-8&quot; from<strong> August 1941</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"y1c3u\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> Her card in the population register was marked &quot;(suspended with pay)&quot;.<sup data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>She may be the teacher sitting at the back of the classroom in a picture of a kindergarten class with Anne, Hanneli Goslar and Irene Ceurvorst, among others.<sup data-footnote-id=\"mosej\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup>&nbsp;<em>Addresses</em>:&nbsp;Deltastraat 12 huis, Amsterdam (&rsquo;37);<sup data-footnote-id=\"fq9vf\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> Uiterwaardenstraat 344-II, Amsterdam (juli &rsquo;40); Geulstraat 6-I, Amsterdam (juli &rsquo;41).<sup data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-3\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"8d1lm\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stiching (AFS), Anne Frank Collectie (AFC), reg. code A_Montessori_I_001: Handgeschreven notitie en schrijven Afdeling Onderwijs van de Gemeente Amsterdam, kenmerk O 2197, 28 april 1934, ingeplakt voorin inschrijfboek Zesde Montessorischool.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"0l52t\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, AFC, reg. code A_Montessori_I_001: Inschrijfboek Zesde Montessorischool, handgeschreven notitie en schrijven voorin.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"fq9vf\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Gezinskaarten (toegangsnummer 5422): Gezinskaart B. Cohen.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"y1c3u\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Afdeling Onderwijs en rechtsopvolgers (toegang 5191), inv. nr. 10830: lijst &ldquo;Ontslagen Joodsche leerkrachten, d.d. 20 augustus 1942.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-2\">b</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-3\">c</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart B. Cohen.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"mosej\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, AFC, reg. code A_AFrank_III_055_067: Klassefoto School voor V.O. no. 51, 1934.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
    "content_nl": "<p>Bernardina Cohen was hoofd van school No. 51 voor Voorbereidend Onderwijs (Montessori-kleuterschool) in de Dintelstraat, die in <strong>1934 </strong>verhuisde&nbsp;naar de Niersstraat 43.<sup data-footnote-id=\"8d1lm\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Ze was van <strong>23 mei 1934 </strong>tot in <strong>1941</strong><sup data-footnote-id=\"0l52t\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup> fr&ouml;belonderwijzeres en Montessorileidster,<sup data-footnote-id=\"fq9vf\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> en beschikte over het diploma &lsquo;Hoofd Voorbereidend Montessori-onderwijs&rsquo;.<sup data-footnote-id=\"y1c3u\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Bernardina Cohen staat&nbsp;op een lijst &ldquo;Ontslagen Joodsche leerkrachten&rdquo;, gemerkt &ldquo;Spoed 20-8&rdquo; uit <strong>augustus 1941</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"y1c3u\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> Haar kaart in het bevolkingsregister kreeg&nbsp;de toevoeging &ldquo;(op wachtgeld)&rdquo;.<sup data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Mogelijk is zij de juf die achterin de klas zit op een kleuterklasfoto met onder andere Anne, Hanneli Goslar en Irene Ceurvorst.<sup data-footnote-id=\"mosej\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Bron persoonsgegevens</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup>&nbsp;<em>Adressen</em>:&nbsp;Deltastraat 12 huis, Amsterdam (&rsquo;37);<sup data-footnote-id=\"fq9vf\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> Uiterwaardenstraat 344-II, Amsterdam (juli &rsquo;40); Geulstraat 6-I, Amsterdam (juli &rsquo;41).<sup data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-3\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"8d1lm\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stiching (AFS), Anne Frank Collectie (AFC), reg. code A_Montessori_I_001: Handgeschreven notitie en schrijven Afdeling Onderwijs van de Gemeente Amsterdam, kenmerk O 2197, 28 april 1934, ingeplakt voorin inschrijfboek Zesde Montessorischool.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"0l52t\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, AFC, reg. code A_Montessori_I_001: Inschrijfboek Zesde Montessorischool, handgeschreven notitie en schrijven voorin.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"fq9vf\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Gezinskaarten (toegangsnummer 5422): Gezinskaart B. Cohen.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"y1c3u\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Afdeling Onderwijs en rechtsopvolgers (toegang 5191), inv. nr. 10830: lijst &ldquo;Ontslagen Joodsche leerkrachten, d.d. 20 augustus 1942.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-2\">b</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-3\">c</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart B. Cohen.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"mosej\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, AFC, reg. code A_AFrank_III_055_067: Klassefoto School voor V.O. no. 51, 1934.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
    "content_en": "<p>Bernardina Cohen was head&nbsp;of school No. 51 for Preparatory Education (Montessori kindergarten) in Dintelstraat, which moved to Niersstraat 43 in <strong>1934</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"8d1lm\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>From <strong>23 May 1934</strong> until&nbsp;<strong>1941</strong><sup data-footnote-id=\"0l52t\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup>&nbsp;she was a Fr&ouml;bel teacher and Montessori lead teacher,<sup data-footnote-id=\"fq9vf\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> and held the diploma &#39;Head of Preparatory Montessori Education&#39;.<sup data-footnote-id=\"y1c3u\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Bernardina Cohen is on a list of &quot;Dismissed Jewish Teachers&quot;, marked &quot;Rush 20-8&quot; from<strong> August 1941</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"y1c3u\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> Her card in the population register was marked &quot;(suspended with pay)&quot;.<sup data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>She may be the teacher sitting at the back of the classroom in a picture of a kindergarten class with Anne, Hanneli Goslar and Irene Ceurvorst, among others.<sup data-footnote-id=\"mosej\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup>&nbsp;<em>Addresses</em>:&nbsp;Deltastraat 12 huis, Amsterdam (&rsquo;37);<sup data-footnote-id=\"fq9vf\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> Uiterwaardenstraat 344-II, Amsterdam (juli &rsquo;40); Geulstraat 6-I, Amsterdam (juli &rsquo;41).<sup data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-3\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"8d1lm\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stiching (AFS), Anne Frank Collectie (AFC), reg. code A_Montessori_I_001: Handgeschreven notitie en schrijven Afdeling Onderwijs van de Gemeente Amsterdam, kenmerk O 2197, 28 april 1934, ingeplakt voorin inschrijfboek Zesde Montessorischool.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"0l52t\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, AFC, reg. code A_Montessori_I_001: Inschrijfboek Zesde Montessorischool, handgeschreven notitie en schrijven voorin.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"fq9vf\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Gezinskaarten (toegangsnummer 5422): Gezinskaart B. Cohen.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"y1c3u\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Afdeling Onderwijs en rechtsopvolgers (toegang 5191), inv. nr. 10830: lijst &ldquo;Ontslagen Joodsche leerkrachten, d.d. 20 augustus 1942.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"o9iaf\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-2\">b</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-3\">c</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart B. Cohen.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"mosej\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, AFC, reg. code A_AFrank_III_055_067: Klassefoto School voor V.O. no. 51, 1934.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
    "birth_date": "1897-08-04",
    "death_date": "1943-07-02",
    "gender": "female",
    "birth_place": "Amsterdam",
    "birth_country": "Nederland",
    "death_place": "Sobibor",
    "death_country": "",
    "summary": "Bernardina Cohen was a teacher and head of the Sixth Montessori School.",
    "summary_nl": "Bernardina Cohen was lerares en hoofd van de Zesde Montessorischool.",
    "summary_en": "Bernardina Cohen was a teacher and head of the Sixth Montessori School.",
    "same_as": null,
    "files": []
}