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{
"id": 2377,
"image": {
"id": 806,
"uuid": "3409e280-d64f-4ca1-b641-56218e779844",
"name": "Keesing006.png",
"title": "Aäron Keesing, omstreeks 1948",
"alt": "Fotograaf onduidelijk. Privécollectie",
"url": "",
"path": "https://research.annefrank.org/media/Keesing006.png",
"filetype": "image",
"description": "Beschrijving",
"author": "De collectie kan worden ingezet voor publiek",
"copyright": "Status onduidelijk"
},
"pictures": [],
"url": "https://research.annefrank.org/en/personen/2dfcab1f-2aeb-4e48-9834-72009d9ab39c/",
"subjects": [],
"published": true,
"uuid": "2dfcab1f-2aeb-4e48-9834-72009d9ab39c",
"first_name": "Aäron",
"last_name": "Keesing",
"infix": "",
"title": "Arnold Keesing",
"title_nl": "Arnold Keesing",
"title_en": "Arnold Keesing",
"content": "<p>In <strong>1912</strong>, Aäron Keesing was the first in the family to marry a non-Jewish spouse. This caused some commotion within the family.<sup data-footnote-id=\"d400p\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Keesing had a permanent contract with the municipality and taught at the 1st HBS with a five-year course. He also taught at the Handelsschool (on Raamplein). When he had to give details of his Jewish grandparents because of school segregation, he stated that there were 'probably' more than two. He was not more specific because they had all died before he was born. His wife did not have any Jewish grandparents..<sup data-footnote-id=\"mbmbd\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup><br />\r\nIn <strong>1942</strong>, he began teaching at the Jewish Lyceum.<sup data-footnote-id=\"nit4m\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> </p>\r\n\r\n<p>Anne describes how he repeatedly gave her punishment work for talking in class.<sup data-footnote-id=\"tqrf5\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> She also describes the whole incident in detail in her story "A Maths Lesson".<sup data-footnote-id=\"hm7fv\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"as8vo\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup> <em>Addresses:</em><strong> </strong>1e Helmerstraat 101hs, Amsterdam.<sup data-footnote-id=\"as8vo\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"d400p\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>E-mail Miriam Mijatovich-Keesing aan Gertjan Broek (Anne Frank Stichting), 30 november 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"mbmbd\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Afdeling Onderwijs, toegang 5191, inv. nr. 10830, formulier B, no. 2354 (afschrift), opgave van A. Keesing. </cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"nit4m\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Afdeling Onderwijs, inv. nr. 10830, personeelslijst Joods Lyceum, 16 september 1942.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"tqrf5\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Diary Version B, 21 June 1942, in: <em>The Collected Works, </em>transl. from the Dutch by Susan Massotty. - London [etc.]: Bloomsbury Continuum, 2019.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"hm7fv\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Tales from the Secret Annex, "A Maths Lesson", in <em>The Collected Works</em>.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"as8vo\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart A. Keesing.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"content_nl": "<p>Aäron Keesing was in <strong>1912 </strong>de eerste in zijn familie die een niet-Joodse huwelijkspartner trouwde. Dat zorgde binnen de familie voor enig rumoer.<sup data-footnote-id=\"d400p\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Keesing had een vast dienstverband bij de gemeente en gaf les op de 1e HBS met Vijfjarige cursus. Daarnaast gaf hij les aan de Handelsschool (aan het Raamplein). Toen hij in verband met de schoolsegregatie opgave van zijn Joodse grootouders moest doen, vulde hij in dat dit er "vermoedelijk" meer dan twee waren. Hij was niet specifieker omdat zij allen voor zijn geboorte overleden waren. Voor zijn echtgenote gold dat zij geen Joodse grootouders had.<sup data-footnote-id=\"mbmbd\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup><br />\r\nIn <strong>1942</strong> ging hij lesgeven aan het Joods Lyceum en kreeg hij Anne Frank in de klas.<sup data-footnote-id=\"nit4m\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> </p>\r\n\r\n<p>Anne beschrijft hoe hij haar voor haar geklets herhaaldelijk strafwerk gaf.<sup data-footnote-id=\"tqrf5\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> Ze beschrijft het hele voorval ook uitgebreid in haar verhaaltje "Een Wiskunde-les".<sup data-footnote-id=\"hm7fv\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Bronverwijzing</em> <em>persoonsgegevens</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"as8vo\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup> <em>Adressen:</em><strong> </strong>1e Helmerstraat 101hs, Amsterdam.<sup data-footnote-id=\"as8vo\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"d400p\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>E-mail Miriam Mijatovich-Keesing aan Gertjan Broek (Anne Frank Stichting), 30 november 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"mbmbd\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Afdeling Onderwijs, toegang 5191, inv. nr. 10830, formulier B, no. 2354 (afschrift), opgave van A. Keesing. </cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"nit4m\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Afdeling Onderwijs, inv. nr. 10830, personeelslijst Joods Lyceum, 16 september 1942.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"tqrf5\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Dagboek B, 21 juni 1942, in: <em>Verzameld werk,</em> Amsterdam: Prometheus, 2013.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"hm7fv\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Verhaaltjes en gebeurtenissen uit het Achterhuis, "Een Wiskunde-les", in: <em>Verzameld werk</em>.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"as8vo\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart A. Keesing.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"content_en": "<p>In <strong>1912</strong>, Aäron Keesing was the first in the family to marry a non-Jewish spouse. This caused some commotion within the family.<sup data-footnote-id=\"d400p\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Keesing had a permanent contract with the municipality and taught at the 1st HBS with a five-year course. He also taught at the Handelsschool (on Raamplein). When he had to give details of his Jewish grandparents because of school segregation, he stated that there were 'probably' more than two. He was not more specific because they had all died before he was born. His wife did not have any Jewish grandparents..<sup data-footnote-id=\"mbmbd\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup><br />\r\nIn <strong>1942</strong>, he began teaching at the Jewish Lyceum.<sup data-footnote-id=\"nit4m\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> </p>\r\n\r\n<p>Anne describes how he repeatedly gave her punishment work for talking in class.<sup data-footnote-id=\"tqrf5\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> She also describes the whole incident in detail in her story "A Maths Lesson".<sup data-footnote-id=\"hm7fv\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"as8vo\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup> <em>Addresses:</em><strong> </strong>1e Helmerstraat 101hs, Amsterdam.<sup data-footnote-id=\"as8vo\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"d400p\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>E-mail Miriam Mijatovich-Keesing aan Gertjan Broek (Anne Frank Stichting), 30 november 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"mbmbd\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Afdeling Onderwijs, toegang 5191, inv. nr. 10830, formulier B, no. 2354 (afschrift), opgave van A. Keesing. </cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"nit4m\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Afdeling Onderwijs, inv. nr. 10830, personeelslijst Joods Lyceum, 16 september 1942.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"tqrf5\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Diary Version B, 21 June 1942, in: <em>The Collected Works, </em>transl. from the Dutch by Susan Massotty. - London [etc.]: Bloomsbury Continuum, 2019.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"hm7fv\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Tales from the Secret Annex, "A Maths Lesson", in <em>The Collected Works</em>.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"as8vo\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart A. Keesing.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"birth_date": "1885-03-19",
"death_date": "1949-03-18",
"gender": "male",
"birth_place": "Amsterdam",
"birth_country": "Nederland",
"death_place": "Amsterdam",
"death_country": "Nederland",
"summary": "Arnold Keesing was Anne's mathematics teacher at the Jewish Lyceum.",
"summary_nl": "Arnold Keesing was Annes leraar wiskunde op het Joods Lyceum.",
"summary_en": "Arnold Keesing was Anne's mathematics teacher at the Jewish Lyceum.",
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"https://www.oorlogsbronnen.nl/tijdlijn/121/2dfcab1f-2aeb-4e48-9834-72009d9ab39c"
],
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}
