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{
"id": 2380,
"image": {
"id": 837,
"uuid": "f0b8c077-309f-4b7e-8acf-8a13b17298d8",
"name": "B_Montessori_I_001.023",
"title": "Sal Kimel, 1941",
"alt": "Fotograaf onbekend. Fotocollectie Anne Frank Stichting, Amsterdam",
"url": "https://images.memorix.nl/anf/thumb/1920x1080/bca48ef9-d555-30ae-7ea4-4ebb0ae3e627.jpg",
"path": "https://research.annefrank.org/media/Sally%20Kimmel.PNG",
"filetype": "image",
"description": "Foto uit een poëziealbum dat is aangeboden aan juffrouw Südfeldt van de Zesde Montessorischool door de schoolverlaters van dat jaar, met onder meer de namen van Joodse kinderen die naar het Joods Lyceum moesten, juli 1941. Bijdragen met foto van veel voormalige klasgenoten van Anne Frank: Frederika de Leeuw, Martha van der Berg, Mary Distelbrink, Renée Weber, Leo Slager, Albert de Mesquita, Sol Kimel, Ab Rinat, Maurits Mossel.",
"author": "Collectie kan worden ingezet voor publiek.",
"copyright": "Status onduidelijk"
},
"pictures": [],
"url": "https://research.annefrank.org/en/personen/ca6de155-78ad-4e31-967d-2e6ce603f391/",
"subjects": [],
"published": true,
"uuid": "ca6de155-78ad-4e31-967d-2e6ce603f391",
"first_name": "Salo",
"last_name": "Kimel",
"infix": "",
"title": "Sally Kimel",
"title_nl": "Sally Kimel",
"title_en": "Sally Kimel",
"content": "<p>Sally (Salo, Sol) Kimel was a classmate of Anne Frank at the Sixth Montessori School.<sup data-footnote-id=\"qryna\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup> He was the son of Eva Goldberg (1893) and a cousin of Appie Reiner, also a classmate of Anne. <sup data-footnote-id=\"c6imj\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup> On 18 October 1941 he celebrated his Bar Mitzvah at the synagogue in Lekstraat.<sup data-footnote-id=\"nd3s8\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>He had to suddenly go into hiding when his mother was arrested in the street, an event that also put him in danger. <sup data-footnote-id=\"xxllu\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> It is not known when and where this took place. Sally was sheltered by a sister of Johannes Post, who lived in the neighbourhood of Hoogeveen. After a year, when she could no longer keep him, he went to a nearby family member, where his uncle, aunt and two cousins had been staying for some time. On <strong>7 February 1945</strong> they were accidently discovered by members of the <em>Landwacht</em> passing by. They were subsequently arrested. His uncle was interrogated, badly beaten and finally shot dead. <sup data-footnote-id=\"ajo0i\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup> They were sent to Westerbork and stayed there until they were freed by the Canadians.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the <strong>early fifities</strong> Sally studied mathematics and physics, paid for by a weatlhy aunt. <sup data-footnote-id=\"hmxtg\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup> This was probably Lea Goldberg.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In <strong>June 1947</strong> Otto Frank sent him a copy of <em>The Secret Annex,</em> with a reference to the date on which he was mentioned. <sup data-footnote-id=\"mt5eg\"><a href=\"#footnote-7\" id=\"footnote-marker-7-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[7]</a></sup> He emigrated around <strong>1954</strong> to Israel, where he found work as a chemist.<sup data-footnote-id=\"c6imj\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup> He was a professor at Technion – Israel Institute of Technology and performed research into biomedical applications of lasers.<sup data-footnote-id=\"fx9me\"><a href=\"#footnote-8\" id=\"footnote-marker-8-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[8]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"60z5e\"><a href=\"#footnote-9\" id=\"footnote-marker-9-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[9]</a></sup> <em>Addresses: </em>Berlin; Lutmastraat 15 huis, Amsterdam (1930); Zuider Amstellaan 37 II (March 1933); Daniel Willinkplein 29A hs (18 May 1940); 13 III (June 1940).</p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"qryna\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Version A, 25 September 1942, 3rd, 6 January 1944, in: <em>The Collected Works</em>; [transl. from the Dutch by Susan Massotty; transl. from the German language by Kirsten Warner and transl. from the Dutch language by Nancy Forest-Flier]. London [etc.]: Bloomsbury Continuum, 2019. ISBN 978-1-4729-6491-5.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"c6imj\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stichting (AFS), Getuigenverhalen 2010, Sol Kimel, disc1: Transcriptie interview Sol Kimel door David de Jongh, 4 mei 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"nd3s8\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite><em>Het Joodsche Weekblad</em>, 10 oktober 1942.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"xxllu\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, Getuigenverhalen 2010, Ab Rinat, 6b: Transcriptie interview Ab Rinat door David de Jongh, 4 mei 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"ajo0i\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, Getuigenverhalen 2010, Sol Kimel, disc 6b-c: Transcriptie interview Sol Kimel door David de Jongh, 4 mei 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"hmxtg\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite><em>Handelingen </em>Tweede Kamer. 1952-1953. 2966, Memorie van Toelichting No. 3 (http://www.statengeneraaldigitaal.nl, geraadpleegd februari 2012).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"mt5eg\" id=\"footnote-7\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-7-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, Anne Frank Collectie, Otto Frank Archief, reg. code OFA_100: Correspondentie Otto Frank.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"fx9me\" id=\"footnote-8\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-8-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Zie <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol_Kimel\" target=\"_blank\">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol_Kimel</a> (geraadpleegd 28 juni 2023).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"60z5e\" id=\"footnote-9\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-9-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart E. Goldberg (1893).</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"content_nl": "<p>Sally (Salo, Sol) Kimel was een klasgenoot van Anne Frank op de Zesde Montessorischool.<sup data-footnote-id=\"qryna\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup> Hij was de zoon van Eva Goldberg (1893) en een neef van Appie Reiner, ook een klasgenoot Anne.<sup data-footnote-id=\"c6imj\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup> Op<strong> 18 oktober 1941</strong> werd hij Bar Mitzvah in de synagoge in de Lekstraat.<sup data-footnote-id=\"nd3s8\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Hij moest plotseling onderduiken nadat zijn moeder op straat was gearresteerd en hij daardoor gevaar liep.<sup data-footnote-id=\"xxllu\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> Hij is toen bij het gezin van zijn tante Lea Reiner-Goldberg, de zus van zijn moeder, komen wonen. Na een razzia is de familie ondergedoken; Sally ook. Hij kwam terecht bij een zus van Johannes Post in de buurt van Hoogeveen. Toen deze hem na een jaar niet meer kon houden, ging hij naar een adres in de buurt waar zijn familie al een hele tijd verbleef. Op <strong>7 februari 1945</strong> werden ze door toevallig passerende Landwachters ontdekt en gearresteerd. Zijn oom werd verhoord, zwaar mishandeld en tenslotte doodgeschoten.<sup data-footnote-id=\"ajo0i\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup> Ze kwamen in Kamp Westerbork terecht, en bleven daar tot dit door de Canadezen werd bevrijd.</p>\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Begin jaren vijftig</strong> studeerde hij wis- en natuurkunde, wat een vermogende tante voor hem betaalde.<sup data-footnote-id=\"hmxtg\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup> Waarschijnlijk was dit Lea Goldberg.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Otto Frank stuurde hem in<strong> juni ’47</strong> een exemplaar van <em>Het Achterhuis</em>, met een verwijzing naar de datum waarin hij wordt genoemd.<sup data-footnote-id=\"mt5eg\"><a href=\"#footnote-7\" id=\"footnote-marker-7-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[7]</a></sup> Hij emigreerde rond <strong>1954</strong> naar Israël waar hij werk vond als scheikundige.<sup data-footnote-id=\"c6imj\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup> Hij was professor aan Technion – Israel Institute of Technology en deed onderzoek naar biomedische toepassingen van lasers.<sup data-footnote-id=\"ipgmk\"><a href=\"#footnote-8\" id=\"footnote-marker-8-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[8]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Bron persoonsgegevens</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"60z5e\"><a href=\"#footnote-9\" id=\"footnote-marker-9-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[9]</a></sup> <em>Adressen</em>: Berlijn; Lutmastraat 15 huis, Amsterdam (1930); Zuider Amstellaan 37 II (maart 1933); Daniel Willinkplein 29A hs (18 mei 1940); 13 III (juni 1940).<sup data-footnote-id=\"60z5e\"><a href=\"#footnote-9\" id=\"footnote-marker-9-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[9]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"qryna\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Dagboek A, 25 september 1942, 3e, 6 januari 1944, in: <em>Verzameld werk</em>, Amsterdam: Prometheus, 2013.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"c6imj\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stichting (AFS), Getuigenverhalen 2010, Sol Kimel, disc1: Transcriptie interview Sol Kimel door David de Jongh, 4 mei 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"nd3s8\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite><em>Het Joodsche Weekblad</em>, 10 oktober 1942.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"xxllu\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, Getuigenverhalen 2010, Ab Rinat, 6b: Transcriptie interview Ab Rinat door David de Jongh, 4 mei 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"ajo0i\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, Getuigenverhalen 2010, Sol Kimel, disc 6b-c: Transcriptie interview Sol Kimel door David de Jongh, 4 mei 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"hmxtg\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite><em>Handelingen </em>Tweede Kamer. 1952-1953. 2966, Memorie van Toelichting No. 3 (http://www.statengeneraaldigitaal.nl, geraadpleegd februari 2012).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"mt5eg\" id=\"footnote-7\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-7-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, Anne Frank Collectie, Otto Frank Archief, reg. code OFA_100: Correspondentie Otto Frank.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"ipgmk\" id=\"footnote-8\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-8-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Zie <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol_Kimel\" target=\"_blank\">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol_Kimel</a> (geraadpleegd 28 juni 2023).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"60z5e\" id=\"footnote-9\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-9-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-9-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart E. Goldberg (1893).</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"content_en": "<p>Sally (Salo, Sol) Kimel was a classmate of Anne Frank at the Sixth Montessori School.<sup data-footnote-id=\"qryna\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup> He was the son of Eva Goldberg (1893) and a cousin of Appie Reiner, also a classmate of Anne. <sup data-footnote-id=\"c6imj\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup> On 18 October 1941 he celebrated his Bar Mitzvah at the synagogue in Lekstraat.<sup data-footnote-id=\"nd3s8\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>He had to suddenly go into hiding when his mother was arrested in the street, an event that also put him in danger. <sup data-footnote-id=\"xxllu\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> It is not known when and where this took place. Sally was sheltered by a sister of Johannes Post, who lived in the neighbourhood of Hoogeveen. After a year, when she could no longer keep him, he went to a nearby family member, where his uncle, aunt and two cousins had been staying for some time. On <strong>7 February 1945</strong> they were accidently discovered by members of the <em>Landwacht</em> passing by. They were subsequently arrested. His uncle was interrogated, badly beaten and finally shot dead. <sup data-footnote-id=\"ajo0i\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup> They were sent to Westerbork and stayed there until they were freed by the Canadians.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In the <strong>early fifities</strong> Sally studied mathematics and physics, paid for by a weatlhy aunt. <sup data-footnote-id=\"hmxtg\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup> This was probably Lea Goldberg.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In <strong>June 1947</strong> Otto Frank sent him a copy of <em>The Secret Annex,</em> with a reference to the date on which he was mentioned. <sup data-footnote-id=\"mt5eg\"><a href=\"#footnote-7\" id=\"footnote-marker-7-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[7]</a></sup> He emigrated around <strong>1954</strong> to Israel, where he found work as a chemist.<sup data-footnote-id=\"c6imj\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-2\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup> He was a professor at Technion – Israel Institute of Technology and performed research into biomedical applications of lasers.<sup data-footnote-id=\"fx9me\"><a href=\"#footnote-8\" id=\"footnote-marker-8-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[8]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"60z5e\"><a href=\"#footnote-9\" id=\"footnote-marker-9-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[9]</a></sup> <em>Addresses: </em>Berlin; Lutmastraat 15 huis, Amsterdam (1930); Zuider Amstellaan 37 II (March 1933); Daniel Willinkplein 29A hs (18 May 1940); 13 III (June 1940).</p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"qryna\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank, Version A, 25 September 1942, 3rd, 6 January 1944, in: <em>The Collected Works</em>; [transl. from the Dutch by Susan Massotty; transl. from the German language by Kirsten Warner and transl. from the Dutch language by Nancy Forest-Flier]. London [etc.]: Bloomsbury Continuum, 2019. ISBN 978-1-4729-6491-5.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"c6imj\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">a</a>, <a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-2\">b</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stichting (AFS), Getuigenverhalen 2010, Sol Kimel, disc1: Transcriptie interview Sol Kimel door David de Jongh, 4 mei 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"nd3s8\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite><em>Het Joodsche Weekblad</em>, 10 oktober 1942.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"xxllu\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, Getuigenverhalen 2010, Ab Rinat, 6b: Transcriptie interview Ab Rinat door David de Jongh, 4 mei 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"ajo0i\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, Getuigenverhalen 2010, Sol Kimel, disc 6b-c: Transcriptie interview Sol Kimel door David de Jongh, 4 mei 2009.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"hmxtg\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite><em>Handelingen </em>Tweede Kamer. 1952-1953. 2966, Memorie van Toelichting No. 3 (http://www.statengeneraaldigitaal.nl, geraadpleegd februari 2012).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"mt5eg\" id=\"footnote-7\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-7-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>AFS, Anne Frank Collectie, Otto Frank Archief, reg. code OFA_100: Correspondentie Otto Frank.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"fx9me\" id=\"footnote-8\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-8-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Zie <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol_Kimel\" target=\"_blank\">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sol_Kimel</a> (geraadpleegd 28 juni 2023).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"60z5e\" id=\"footnote-9\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-9-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart E. Goldberg (1893).</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"birth_date": "1928-10-07",
"death_date": "2021-08-14",
"gender": "male",
"birth_place": "Berlijn",
"birth_country": "Duitsland",
"death_place": "",
"death_country": "",
"summary": "Sally Kimel was a classmate of Anne Frank at the Sixth Montessori School.",
"summary_nl": "Sally Kimel was een klasgenoot van Anne Frank op de Zesde Montessorischool.",
"summary_en": "Sally Kimel was a classmate of Anne Frank at the Sixth Montessori School.",
"same_as": null,
"files": []
}
