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{
    "id": 2182,
    "image": null,
    "pictures": [],
    "url": "https://research.annefrank.org/en/personen/764f83ef-e54f-486a-b2b8-b889cc06c939/",
    "subjects": [
        "https://research.annefrank.org/en/api/subjects/af123ff0-9d2b-437c-b215-26d4c57f57e2?format=api"
    ],
    "published": true,
    "uuid": "764f83ef-e54f-486a-b2b8-b889cc06c939",
    "first_name": "Max",
    "last_name": "Goldschmidt",
    "infix": "",
    "title": "Max Goldschmidt",
    "title_nl": "Max Goldschmidt",
    "title_en": "Max Goldschmidt",
    "content": "<p>Max Goldschmidt was the husband of Gretha Goldschmidt - C, a sister of Auguste van Pels - R&ouml;ttgen and thus an uncle of Peter van Pels. They had two children: Doris and G&uuml;nter.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>When he came to the Netherlands at the end of <strong>1937</strong>, Max Goldschmidt brought with him a fortune of 6350 guilders.<sup data-footnote-id=\"j4wkp\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup>&nbsp;From <strong>1938 </strong>to <strong>1947 </strong>he owned the Moderna trading company in textile goods. His brother-in-law Hermann van Pels was his partner for the first year.<br />\r\nBetween <strong>1943 </strong>and <strong>1945</strong>, the company was closed down due to anti-Jewish measures.<sup data-footnote-id=\"pzxz0\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup>&nbsp;He reported the disappearance of his son G&uuml;nter to the police on <strong>10 July 1942</strong>. His daughter Doris was arrested and murdered.<sup data-footnote-id=\"p8vxe\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup>&nbsp;Goldschmidt, his wife and his son survived the war.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It is not known whether he was deported to a camp.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>He left for America and called himself &lsquo;Mac H. Goldsmith&rsquo; there.<sup data-footnote-id=\"6ybwe\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup>&nbsp;He died unexpectedly of a heart attack.<sup data-footnote-id=\"fatm3\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"8rq2u\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup>&nbsp;<em>Addresses</em>:&nbsp;Argonautenstraat 4 II, Amsterdam (6 January 1938); Parnassusweg 23 II (January 1940); Singel 500bv (9 July 1945); Bos en Lommerweg 17 I (13 August 1945); Pelleplain Road, Woodbine, NJ, Verenigde Staten (22 February 1947).<sup data-footnote-id=\"p1gjh\"><a href=\"#footnote-7\" id=\"footnote-marker-7-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[7]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"j4wkp\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Gemeentepolitie Amsterdam, toegang 5225, inv. nr. 4312: &quot;Afgeschreven vragenlijsten gedurende Nov. Dec. 1937&quot;, volgnr. 1199. Dat is &euro; 62.138,02 in 2018 (<a href=\"http://www.iisg.nl/hpw/calculate-nl.php\" target=\"_blank\">http://www.iisg.nl/hpw/calculate-nl.php</a>). &nbsp;</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"pzxz0\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Noord-Hollands Archief, Haarlem, Handelsregister, Kamer van Koophandel, inv. nr. 1045, dossier 51150.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"p8vxe\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Gemeentepolitie Amsterdam, inv. nr. 6563:&nbsp;Meldingsrapport Overtoom, 10 juli 1942, mut. 15.00, Dochter Doris wordt opgepakt en vermoord.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"6ybwe\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite><em>Aufbau</em>, 4 oktober 1957.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"fatm3\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stichting, Anne Frank Collectie, Otto Frank Archief, reg. code OFA_067: Greta R&ouml;ttgen aan Otto Frank, 10 augustus 1958.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"8rq2u\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M. Goldschmidt; <em>Aufbau</em>, 4 oktober 1957.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"p1gjh\" id=\"footnote-7\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-7-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M. Goldschmidt.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
    "content_nl": "<p>Max Goldschmidt was de echtgenoot van Gretha Goldschmidt - R&ouml;ttgen, een zus van Auguste van Pels - R&ouml;ttgen en dus een oom van Peter van Pels. Zij hadden twee kinderen: Doris en G&uuml;nter.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Op <strong>25 december 1925</strong> was hij getuige bij het huwelijk van zijn schoonzus Auguste met Hermann van Pels.<sup data-footnote-id=\"iv22q\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup> Bij zijn komst naar Nederland <strong>eind 1937&nbsp;</strong>bracht&nbsp;Max Goldschmidt een vermogen mee van fl. 6350,=.<sup data-footnote-id=\"j4wkp\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup>&nbsp;Van <strong>1938 </strong>tot <strong>1947 </strong>was hij eigenaar van&nbsp;Handelsonderneming Moderna in textielgoederen. Het eerste jaar was zwager Hermann van Pels zijn vennoot.<br />\r\nTussen <strong>1943 </strong>en <strong>1945 </strong>was het bedrijf vanwege anti-Joodse maatregelen opgeheven.<sup data-footnote-id=\"pzxz0\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup>&nbsp;Hij meldde&nbsp;op <strong>10 juli 1942</strong> bij de politie de verdwijning van zijn zoon G&uuml;nter. Zijn dochter Doris werd&nbsp;opgepakt&nbsp;en vermoord.<sup data-footnote-id=\"p8vxe\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> Goldschmidt, zijn vrouw en zijn zoon overleefden de oorlog.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Het is niet bekend of hij naar een kamp is gedeporteerd.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Hij vertrok naar Amerika en noemde zichzelf daar &lsquo;Mac H. Goldsmith&rsquo;.<sup data-footnote-id=\"6ybwe\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup>&nbsp;Hij stierf&nbsp;onverwacht aan een hartaanval.<sup data-footnote-id=\"fatm3\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Bron persoonsgegevens</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"p1gjh\"><a href=\"#footnote-7\" id=\"footnote-marker-7-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[7]</a></sup>&nbsp;<em>Adressen</em>:&nbsp;Argonautenstraat 4 II, Amsterdam (6 januari 1938); Parnassusweg 23 II (jan. &#39;40); Singel 500bv (9 juli 1945); Bos en Lommerweg 17 I (13 augustus 1945); Pelleplain Road, Woodbine, NJ, Verenigde Staten (22 februari 1947).<sup data-footnote-id=\"269gp\"><a href=\"#footnote-8\" id=\"footnote-marker-8-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[8]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"iv22q\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Standesamt Elberfeld (Wuppertal), Huwelijksafkondigingregister nr. 1767, Aktenummer 1374: Afschrift (d.d. 14 februari 1996) van trouwakte Hermann van Pels en Auguste R&ouml;ttgen d.d. 5 december 1925 (Anne Frank Stichting (AFS), Anne Frank Collectie (AFC), reg. code A_vPels_I_002).</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"j4wkp\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Gemeentepolitie Amsterdam, toegang 5225, inv. nr. 4312: &quot;Afgeschreven vragenlijsten gedurende Nov. Dec. 1937&quot;, volgnr. 1199. Dat is &euro; 62.138,02 in 2018 (<a href=\"http://www.iisg.nl/hpw/calculate-nl.php\" target=\"_blank\">http://www.iisg.nl/hpw/calculate-nl.php</a>). &nbsp;</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"pzxz0\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Noord-Hollands Archief, Haarlem, Handelsregister, Kamer van Koophandel Amsterdam, toegang 448, inv. nr. 1045, dossier 51150.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"p8vxe\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Gemeentepolitie Amsterdam, inv. nr. 6563:&nbsp;Meldingsrapport Overtoom, 10 juli 1942, mut. 15.00, Dochter Doris wordt opgepakt en vermoord.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"6ybwe\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite><em>Aufbau</em>, 4 oktober 1957.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"fatm3\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stichting, Anne Frank Collectie, Otto Frank Archief, reg. code OFA_067: Greta R&ouml;ttgen aan Otto Frank, 10 augustus 1958.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"p1gjh\" id=\"footnote-7\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-7-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M. Goldschmidt; <em>Aufbau</em>, 4 oktober 1957..</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"269gp\" id=\"footnote-8\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-8-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M. Goldschmidt.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
    "content_en": "<p>Max Goldschmidt was the husband of Gretha Goldschmidt - C, a sister of Auguste van Pels - R&ouml;ttgen and thus an uncle of Peter van Pels. They had two children: Doris and G&uuml;nter.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>When he came to the Netherlands at the end of <strong>1937</strong>, Max Goldschmidt brought with him a fortune of 6350 guilders.<sup data-footnote-id=\"j4wkp\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup>&nbsp;From <strong>1938 </strong>to <strong>1947 </strong>he owned the Moderna trading company in textile goods. His brother-in-law Hermann van Pels was his partner for the first year.<br />\r\nBetween <strong>1943 </strong>and <strong>1945</strong>, the company was closed down due to anti-Jewish measures.<sup data-footnote-id=\"pzxz0\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup>&nbsp;He reported the disappearance of his son G&uuml;nter to the police on <strong>10 July 1942</strong>. His daughter Doris was arrested and murdered.<sup data-footnote-id=\"p8vxe\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup>&nbsp;Goldschmidt, his wife and his son survived the war.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>It is not known whether he was deported to a camp.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>He left for America and called himself &lsquo;Mac H. Goldsmith&rsquo; there.<sup data-footnote-id=\"6ybwe\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup>&nbsp;He died unexpectedly of a heart attack.<sup data-footnote-id=\"fatm3\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"8rq2u\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup>&nbsp;<em>Addresses</em>:&nbsp;Argonautenstraat 4 II, Amsterdam (6 January 1938); Parnassusweg 23 II (January 1940); Singel 500bv (9 July 1945); Bos en Lommerweg 17 I (13 August 1945); Pelleplain Road, Woodbine, NJ, Verenigde Staten (22 February 1947).<sup data-footnote-id=\"p1gjh\"><a href=\"#footnote-7\" id=\"footnote-marker-7-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[7]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"j4wkp\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Gemeentepolitie Amsterdam, toegang 5225, inv. nr. 4312: &quot;Afgeschreven vragenlijsten gedurende Nov. Dec. 1937&quot;, volgnr. 1199. Dat is &euro; 62.138,02 in 2018 (<a href=\"http://www.iisg.nl/hpw/calculate-nl.php\" target=\"_blank\">http://www.iisg.nl/hpw/calculate-nl.php</a>). &nbsp;</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"pzxz0\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Noord-Hollands Archief, Haarlem, Handelsregister, Kamer van Koophandel, inv. nr. 1045, dossier 51150.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"p8vxe\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Gemeentepolitie Amsterdam, inv. nr. 6563:&nbsp;Meldingsrapport Overtoom, 10 juli 1942, mut. 15.00, Dochter Doris wordt opgepakt en vermoord.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"6ybwe\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite><em>Aufbau</em>, 4 oktober 1957.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"fatm3\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stichting, Anne Frank Collectie, Otto Frank Archief, reg. code OFA_067: Greta R&ouml;ttgen aan Otto Frank, 10 augustus 1958.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"8rq2u\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M. Goldschmidt; <em>Aufbau</em>, 4 oktober 1957.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"p1gjh\" id=\"footnote-7\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-7-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M. Goldschmidt.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
    "birth_date": "1885-01-16",
    "death_date": "1957-09-21",
    "gender": "male",
    "birth_place": "Elberfeld",
    "birth_country": "Duitsland",
    "death_place": "Cincinnati, OH",
    "death_country": "USA",
    "summary": "Max Goldschmidt was the husband of Margaretha Röttgen (a sister of Auguste van Pels) and uncle of Peter van Pels.",
    "summary_nl": "Max Goldschmidt was de echtgenoot van Margaretha Röttgen (een zus van Auguste van Pels) en oom van Peter van Pels.",
    "summary_en": "Max Goldschmidt was the husband of Margaretha Röttgen (a sister of Auguste van Pels) and uncle of Peter van Pels.",
    "same_as": null,
    "files": []
}