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{
"id": 2341,
"image": null,
"pictures": [],
"url": "https://research.annefrank.org/en/personen/f8dca223-5c52-458c-b83f-ae828e238065/",
"subjects": [],
"published": true,
"uuid": "f8dca223-5c52-458c-b83f-ae828e238065",
"first_name": "Mozes Maximiliaan",
"last_name": "Kreveld",
"infix": "van",
"title": "Max van Kreveld",
"title_nl": "Max Maximiliaan van Kreveld",
"title_en": "Max van Kreveld",
"content": "<p>Max van Kreveld was the son of a butcher who did business with Pectacon. He lived with the Van Pels family for some time. He grew up in Deventer and became a Bar Mitzvah there on<strong> 21 August 1920</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"78x69\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup> In <strong>1925</strong>, he left his hometown to work for the paper wholesaler Catz in Rotterdam. In <strong>1931</strong>, he switched to a friend's sanitary ware business.<sup data-footnote-id=\"x3w0w\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>On <strong>25 July 1934</strong> he married Hanna Bonnettemaker in Amsterdam. They had a son on <strong>10 July 1935</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"54b76\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> The court pronounced the divorce on <strong>10 December 1936</strong>, which was registered on <strong>15 February 1937</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"gv7af\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>From <strong>19 August 1940</strong> until <strong>2 April 1941</strong>, Van Kreveld was registered with the Van Pels family on Zuider Amstellaan in Amsterdam. He left because of his second marriage, which took place on the latter date.<sup data-footnote-id=\"3y9uo\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup> His second wife, Henriette Susan, was killed on <strong>30 September 1942</strong> in Auschwitz. Shortly after the liberation, he wrote to his ex-wife, who was then still in Westerbork. Neither of them knew where their son was.<sup data-footnote-id=\"tqubz\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup> He eventually turned up, but it is not clear from this correspondence how and when.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In <strong>1947 </strong>Van Kreveld received a folder from Otto Frank about the publication of The Secret Annex. Otto wrote underneath that they had already discussed the book together and that the Van Pels family appeared in it under the name 'Van Daan'.<sup data-footnote-id=\"pllrs\"><a href=\"#footnote-7\" id=\"footnote-marker-7-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[7]</a></sup> Furthermore, on <strong>6 February 1950 </strong>Otto Frank gave him a copy of 'Weet je nog?' (Do You Remember?). Van Kreveld noted this event on the front flyleaf. In <strong>April 1995</strong> he placed a dedication under it: "For my dear granddaughter Fleur".<sup data-footnote-id=\"4fpq0\"><a href=\"#footnote-8\" id=\"footnote-marker-8-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[8]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"dj9ao\"><a href=\"#footnote-9\" id=\"footnote-marker-9-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[9]</a></sup> <em>Addresses: </em>Deventer; Rotterdam; Amsterdam (1929); Waalstraat 70-I, Amsterdam (February 1940); Zuider Amstellaan 34-II, Amsterdam (19 August 1940).</p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"78x69\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>“Advertentiën”, <em>Nieuw Israelitiesch Weekblad</em>, 13 augustus 1920.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"x3w0w\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stichtring (AFS), Getuigenarchief Van Kreveld, B_Getuigen_I_072.014: handgeschreven levensschets van M.M. van Kreveld, ongedateerd.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"54b76\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Gezinskaarten (toegangsnummer 5422): Gezinskaart M.M. van Kreveld.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"gv7af\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Burgerlijke Stand (toegang 5009), inv. nr. 6273: Register van huwelijksakten 1934, deel 26, 31f, akte 424.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"3y9uo\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M.M. van Kreveld.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"tqubz\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Joods Historisch Kwartier, Kenniscentrum, objectnrs. D014429 en D006304.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"pllrs\" id=\"footnote-7\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-7-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Privécollectie familie Van Kreveld: Folder <em>Het Achterhuis </em>van Uitgeverij Contact, met notitie en handtekening van Otto Frank.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"4fpq0\" id=\"footnote-8\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-8-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Privécollectie familie Van Kreveld: Anne Frank, <em>Weet je nog?</em>, Amsterdam: Contact, 1949, met voorin notities van Max van Kreveld.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"dj9ao\" id=\"footnote-9\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-9-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M.M. van Kreveld; AFS, Getuigenarchief Van Kreveld: B_Getuigen_I_072.005: Overlijdensbericht Mozes Maximiliaan van Kreveld, 10 augustus 1997.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"content_nl": "<p>Max van Kreveld was de zoon van een slager die zaken met Pectacon deed. Hij woonde enige tijd in bij de familie Van Pels. Hij groeide op in Deventer en werd daar op <strong>21 augustus 1920 </strong>Bar Mitsvah.<sup data-footnote-id=\"78x69\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup> In <strong>1925 </strong>verliet hij zijn geboortestad om in Rotterdam bij de papiergroothandel Catz te gaan werken. In <strong>1931 </strong>stapte hij over naar een handel in sanitair van een vriend.<sup data-footnote-id=\"x3w0w\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Op <strong>25 juli 1934 </strong>trouwde hij in Amsterdam met Hanna Bonnettemaker. Zij kregen op <strong>10 juli 1935 </strong>een zoon.<sup data-footnote-id=\"54b76\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> De rechtbank sprak op <strong>10 december 1936 </strong>de scheiding uit, die <strong>15 februari 1937</strong> werd ingeschreven.<sup data-footnote-id=\"gv7af\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Van <strong>19 augustus 1940 </strong>tot<strong> 2 april 1941 </strong>stond Van Kreveld ingeschreven bij de familie Van Pels op de Zuider Amstellaan in Amsterdam. Hij vertrok vanwege zijn tweede huwelijk, dat op die laatste datum werd gesloten.<sup data-footnote-id=\"3y9uo\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup> Zijn tweede echtgenote, Henriette Susan, werd op <strong>30 september 1942 </strong>in Auschwitz omgebracht. Kort na de bevrijding schreef hij met zijn ex-vrouw, die toen nog in Westerbork verbleef. Ze wisten geen van beiden waar hun zoon was.<sup data-footnote-id=\"tqubz\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup> Hij kwam uiteindelijk terecht, maar uit deze briefwisseling blijkt niet hoe en wanneer.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>Van Kreveld kreeg in <strong>1947 </strong>van Otto Frank een folder over de verschijning van <em>Het Achterhuis. </em>Otto schreef eronder dat zij samen al over het boek spraken en dat de familie Van Pels er in voorkwam onder de naam “Van Daan”.<sup data-footnote-id=\"pllrs\"><a href=\"#footnote-7\" id=\"footnote-marker-7-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[7]</a></sup> Verder gaf Otto Frank hem op <strong>6 februari 1950 </strong>een exemplaar van <em>Weet je nog?</em> Die gebeurtenis noteerde Van Kreveld voorin op het schutblad. In <strong>april 1995 </strong>zette hij daar een opdracht onder “Voor mijn lieve kleindochter Fleur”.<sup data-footnote-id=\"4fpq0\"><a href=\"#footnote-8\" id=\"footnote-marker-8-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[8]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Bron persoonsgegevens</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"jpx20\"><a href=\"#footnote-9\" id=\"footnote-marker-9-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[9]</a></sup> <em>Adressen: </em>Deventer; Rotterdam; Amsterdam (1929); Waalstraat 70-I, Amsterdam (februari 1940); Zuider Amstellaan 34-II, Amsterdam (19 augustus 1940).</p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"78x69\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>“Advertentiën”, <em>Nieuw Israelitiesch Weekblad</em>, 13 augustus 1920.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"x3w0w\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stichting (AFS), Getuigenarchief Van Kreveld, B_Getuigen_I_072.014: handgeschreven levensschets van M.M. van Kreveld, ongedateerd.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"54b76\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Gezinskaarten (toegangsnummer 5422): Gezinskaart M.M. van Kreveld.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"gv7af\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Burgerlijke Stand (toegang 5009), inv. nr. 6273: Register van huwelijksakten 1934, deel 26, 31f, akte 424.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"3y9uo\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M.M. van Kreveld.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"tqubz\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Joods Historisch Kwartier (JHK), Kenniscentrum, objectnrs. D014429 en D006304.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"pllrs\" id=\"footnote-7\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-7-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Privécollectie familie Van Kreveld: Folder <em>Het Achterhuis </em>van Uitgeverij Contact, met notitie en handtekening van Otto Frank.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"4fpq0\" id=\"footnote-8\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-8-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Privécollectie familie Van Kreveld: Anne Frank, <em>Weet je nog?</em>, Amsterdam: Contact, 1949, met voorin notities van Max van Kreveld.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"jpx20\" id=\"footnote-9\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-9-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M.M. van Kreveld; AFS, Getuigenarchief Van Kreveld: B_Getuigen_I_072.005: Overlijdensbericht Mozes Maximiliaan van Kreveld, 10 augustus 1997.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"content_en": "<p>Max van Kreveld was the son of a butcher who did business with Pectacon. He lived with the Van Pels family for some time. He grew up in Deventer and became a Bar Mitzvah there on<strong> 21 August 1920</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"78x69\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup> In <strong>1925</strong>, he left his hometown to work for the paper wholesaler Catz in Rotterdam. In <strong>1931</strong>, he switched to a friend's sanitary ware business.<sup data-footnote-id=\"x3w0w\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>On <strong>25 July 1934</strong> he married Hanna Bonnettemaker in Amsterdam. They had a son on <strong>10 July 1935</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"54b76\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup> The court pronounced the divorce on <strong>10 December 1936</strong>, which was registered on <strong>15 February 1937</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"gv7af\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>From <strong>19 August 1940</strong> until <strong>2 April 1941</strong>, Van Kreveld was registered with the Van Pels family on Zuider Amstellaan in Amsterdam. He left because of his second marriage, which took place on the latter date.<sup data-footnote-id=\"3y9uo\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup> His second wife, Henriette Susan, was killed on <strong>30 September 1942</strong> in Auschwitz. Shortly after the liberation, he wrote to his ex-wife, who was then still in Westerbork. Neither of them knew where their son was.<sup data-footnote-id=\"tqubz\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup> He eventually turned up, but it is not clear from this correspondence how and when.</p>\r\n\r\n<p>In <strong>1947 </strong>Van Kreveld received a folder from Otto Frank about the publication of The Secret Annex. Otto wrote underneath that they had already discussed the book together and that the Van Pels family appeared in it under the name 'Van Daan'.<sup data-footnote-id=\"pllrs\"><a href=\"#footnote-7\" id=\"footnote-marker-7-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[7]</a></sup> Furthermore, on <strong>6 February 1950 </strong>Otto Frank gave him a copy of 'Weet je nog?' (Do You Remember?). Van Kreveld noted this event on the front flyleaf. In <strong>April 1995</strong> he placed a dedication under it: "For my dear granddaughter Fleur".<sup data-footnote-id=\"4fpq0\"><a href=\"#footnote-8\" id=\"footnote-marker-8-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[8]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"dj9ao\"><a href=\"#footnote-9\" id=\"footnote-marker-9-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[9]</a></sup> <em>Addresses: </em>Deventer; Rotterdam; Amsterdam (1929); Waalstraat 70-I, Amsterdam (February 1940); Zuider Amstellaan 34-II, Amsterdam (19 August 1940).</p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"78x69\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>“Advertentiën”, <em>Nieuw Israelitiesch Weekblad</em>, 13 augustus 1920.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"x3w0w\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Anne Frank Stichtring (AFS), Getuigenarchief Van Kreveld, B_Getuigen_I_072.014: handgeschreven levensschets van M.M. van Kreveld, ongedateerd.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"54b76\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Gezinskaarten (toegangsnummer 5422): Gezinskaart M.M. van Kreveld.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"gv7af\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Burgerlijke Stand (toegang 5009), inv. nr. 6273: Register van huwelijksakten 1934, deel 26, 31f, akte 424.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"3y9uo\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M.M. van Kreveld.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"tqubz\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Joods Historisch Kwartier, Kenniscentrum, objectnrs. D014429 en D006304.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"pllrs\" id=\"footnote-7\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-7-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Privécollectie familie Van Kreveld: Folder <em>Het Achterhuis </em>van Uitgeverij Contact, met notitie en handtekening van Otto Frank.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"4fpq0\" id=\"footnote-8\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-8-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Privécollectie familie Van Kreveld: Anne Frank, <em>Weet je nog?</em>, Amsterdam: Contact, 1949, met voorin notities van Max van Kreveld.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"dj9ao\" id=\"footnote-9\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-9-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart M.M. van Kreveld; AFS, Getuigenarchief Van Kreveld: B_Getuigen_I_072.005: Overlijdensbericht Mozes Maximiliaan van Kreveld, 10 augustus 1997.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
"birth_date": "1907-08-21",
"death_date": "1997-08-10",
"gender": "male",
"birth_place": "Deventer",
"birth_country": "Nederland",
"death_place": "Amsterdam",
"death_country": "Nederland",
"summary": "Max van Kreveld lived with the Van Pels family for some time.",
"summary_nl": "Max van Kreveld woonde enige tijd in bij de familie Van Pels.",
"summary_en": "Max van Kreveld lived with the Van Pels family for some time.",
"same_as": null,
"files": []
}