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{
    "id": 2491,
    "image": {
        "id": 1205,
        "uuid": "674d821f-ca27-450a-bb3e-667ffcf26c15",
        "name": "Else en Gertrude Röttgen",
        "title": "Else en Gertrude Röttgen, ongedateerd",
        "alt": "Fotograaf onbekend. Afkomstig uit privécollectie",
        "url": "",
        "path": "https://research.annefrank.org/media/Else_en_Trude_R%C3%B6ttgen_KRZwkl1.jpg",
        "filetype": "image",
        "description": "Uitsnede",
        "author": "undefined",
        "copyright": "Rechthebbende(n) onvindbaar"
    },
    "pictures": [
        {
            "id": 1201,
            "uuid": "6299630f-f349-419a-9584-43571a2f4998",
            "name": "Auguste Röttgen, met haar moeder en zussen",
            "title": "Kinderfoto van Auguste van Pels-Röttgen (waarschijnlijk helemaal links), met haar moeder Rosa Röttgen-Rosenau en zussen Else, Trude, Margaretha en Lotte, ongedateerd",
            "alt": "Fotograaf onbekend. Afkomstig uit privécollectie",
            "url": "https://images.memorix.nl/anf/thumb/1920x1080/7571d000-51b6-c0f3-d8c7-0f07de51aa2f.jpg",
            "path": null,
            "filetype": "image",
            "description": "Beheerd Archief\r\n060 Auguste Rottgen en familie",
            "author": "undefined",
            "copyright": "Rechthebbende(n) onvindbaar"
        }
    ],
    "url": "https://research.annefrank.org/en/personen/e7539732-225c-458b-8bc6-794ead0fd8bf/",
    "subjects": [
        "https://research.annefrank.org/en/api/subjects/242f1ce6-77c3-42cf-b8b4-754be782ef1c?format=api",
        "https://research.annefrank.org/en/api/subjects/59a72c2a-c340-45bc-8ef5-d0a634dfb416?format=api"
    ],
    "published": true,
    "uuid": "e7539732-225c-458b-8bc6-794ead0fd8bf",
    "first_name": "Else",
    "last_name": "Leeser - Röttgen",
    "infix": "",
    "title": "Else Leeser - Röttgen",
    "title_nl": "Else Leeser - Röttgen",
    "title_en": "Else Leeser - Röttgen",
    "content": "<p>Else Leeser-R&ouml;ttgen was the first child of&nbsp;Leo R&ouml;ttgen and&nbsp;Rosa R&ouml;ttgen-Rosenau and the oldest sister of Auguste van Pels-R&ouml;ttgen. On&nbsp;<strong>17 May 1920</strong>&nbsp;she married Dr. med. Julius Leeser<strong>&nbsp;</strong>in Elberfeld.<sup data-footnote-id=\"ze72e\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup>&nbsp;He was born on <strong>5 August&nbsp;1885&nbsp;</strong>in Bickern, later a part of the town Wanne-Eickel. Together they had two sons, Helmut (Hal)&nbsp;<strong>(15 May 1923)&nbsp;</strong>and Rolf (Ralph) Manfred&nbsp;<strong>(19 May 1925)</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"oscc2\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>After their marriage they lived in Wanne-Eickel, where Else became a member of the <em>Israelitischer Frauenverein</em> and was its chairwoman in the <strong>early 1930s</strong>. In <strong>1938</strong> they moved to Essen.<sup data-footnote-id=\"nt9mn\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Because of the Nazi persecution in Germany, Else and Julius fled on <strong>21 January 1939&nbsp;</strong>with their son Rolf via Vlissingen to the United States, where they arrived in New York on <strong>3 February&nbsp;1939</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"egp73\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> Their eldest son Helmut was already living in Washington D.C. at that time. In&nbsp;<strong>1937&nbsp;</strong>he was send to New York with the German Jewish Childrens Aid.<sup data-footnote-id=\"mzl31\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"k0y5j\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup> <em>Addresses</em>:&nbsp;Buer-Recklinghausen;&nbsp;Huyssenallee 2,&nbsp;Essen; Vereinstrasse 14,&nbsp;Wuppertal-Elberfeld; Wanne-Eickel; Essen; 570 West 183rd Street, New York; Woodbine, New Jersey.</p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"ze72e\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadtarchiv Wuppertal, Elberfelder Heiratsregistern, Reg.-Nr. 959-1920; trouwakte van Julius Leeser en Else R&ouml;ttgen d.d. 17 mei 1920.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"oscc2\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Washington DC, VS, Immigration and Naturalization Dpt.: Declaration of Intention Else Leeser, 5 juli 1939, volgnr. 436376.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"nt9mn\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Spuren im Vest: <a href=\"https://spurenimvest.de/2020/06/13/leeser-julius/\" target=\"_blank\">Leeser Julius</a>.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"egp73\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>New York City, New York, United States records, Aug 4, 2018, <a href=\"https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33S7-95NF-9P8P?view=explore\" target=\"_blank\">FamilySearch</a>, image 625 and 629 of 700; United States. NARA.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"mzl31\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>New York City, New York, United States records, <a href=\"https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33SQ-G5FH-9BBL?view=explore\" target=\"_blank\">FamilySearch</a>, image 546 and 547 of 797; United States. NARA.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"k0y5j\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadtarchiv Wuppertal, Elberfelder Heiratsregistern, Reg.-Nr. 959-1920; trouwakte van Julius Leeser en Else R&ouml;ttgen d.d. 17 mei 1920; Leeser, Else Roettgen, 20 maart 1897 &ndash; 7 oktober 1953, Woodbine Brotherhood Cemetery, Woodbine, Cape May, New Jersey.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
    "content_nl": "<p>Else Leeser-R&ouml;ttgen was de het eerste kind&nbsp;van Leo R&ouml;ttgen en Rosa R&ouml;ttgen-Rosenau en de oudste zus van Auguste van Pels-R&ouml;ttgen. Op <strong>17 mei 1920</strong> trouwde ze in Elberfeld met&nbsp;Dr. med. Julius Leeser. Hij was geboren op&nbsp;<strong>5 augustus 1885 </strong>in Bickern, later onderdeel van de plaats Wanne-Eickel.<sup data-footnote-id=\"0b3rp\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup> Samen kregen ze twee zonen, Helmut (Hal)&nbsp;<strong>(15 mei 1923)</strong> en Rolf (Ralph) Manfred&nbsp;<strong>(19 mei 1925)</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"vl8l5\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Na hun huwelijk woonden ze in Wanne-Eickel, waar Else lid werd van de <em>Israelitischer Frauenverein</em> en <strong>begin jaren dertig</strong> de voorzitter hiervan was. In&nbsp;<strong>1938</strong>&nbsp;verhuisden ze naar Essen.<sup data-footnote-id=\"g6g9s\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Vanwege de nazivervolging in Duitsland&nbsp;vluchtten Else en Julius op&nbsp;<strong>21 januari 1939&nbsp;</strong>met hun zoon Rolf&nbsp;via Vlissingen&nbsp;naar de Verenigde Staten, waar ze op <strong>3 februari 1939</strong> aankwamen in New York.<sup data-footnote-id=\"hnnbs\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup>&nbsp;Hun oudste zoon Helmut woonde toen al in Washington D.C.​ Hij was in&nbsp;<strong>1937</strong>&nbsp;met&nbsp;de <em>German Jewish Childrens Aid</em> naar New York gestuurd.<sup data-footnote-id=\"65s62\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Bron persoonsgegevens.</em><sup data-footnote-id=\"7gnqe\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup><em>&nbsp;Adressen:</em><strong> </strong>Buer-Recklinghausen;&nbsp;Huyssenallee 2,&nbsp;Essen; Vereinstrasse 14,&nbsp;Wuppertal-Elberfeld; Wanne-Eickel; Essen; 570 West 183rd Street, New York; Woodbine, New Jersey.</p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"0b3rp\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadtarchiv Wuppertal, Elberfelder Heiratsregistern, Reg.-Nr. 959-1920; trouwakte van Julius Leeser en Else R&ouml;ttgen d.d. 17 mei 1920.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"vl8l5\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Washington DC, VS, Immigration and Naturalization Dpt.: Declaration of Intention Else Leeser, 5 juli 1939, volgnr. 436376.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"g6g9s\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Spuren im Vest: <a href=\"https://spurenimvest.de/2020/06/13/leeser-julius/\" target=\"_blank\">Leeser Julius</a>.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"hnnbs\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>New York City, New York, United States records, Aug 4, 2018,&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33S7-95NF-9P8P?view=explore\" target=\"_blank\">FamilySearch</a>, image 625 and 629 of 700; United States. NARA.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"65s62\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>New York City, New York, United States records,&nbsp;<a href=\"https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33SQ-G5FH-9BBL?view=explore\" target=\"_blank\">FamilySearch</a>, image 546 and 547 of 797; United States. NARA.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"7gnqe\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadtarchiv Wuppertal, Elberfelder Heiratsregistern, Reg.-Nr. 959-1920; trouwakte van Julius Leeser en Else R&ouml;ttgen d.d. 17 mei 1920; Leeser, Else Roettgen, 20 maart 1897 &ndash; 7 oktober 1953, Woodbine Brotherhood Cemetery, Woodbine, Cape May, New Jersey.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
    "content_en": "<p>Else Leeser-R&ouml;ttgen was the first child of&nbsp;Leo R&ouml;ttgen and&nbsp;Rosa R&ouml;ttgen-Rosenau and the oldest sister of Auguste van Pels-R&ouml;ttgen. On&nbsp;<strong>17 May 1920</strong>&nbsp;she married Dr. med. Julius Leeser<strong>&nbsp;</strong>in Elberfeld.<sup data-footnote-id=\"ze72e\"><a href=\"#footnote-1\" id=\"footnote-marker-1-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[1]</a></sup>&nbsp;He was born on <strong>5 August&nbsp;1885&nbsp;</strong>in Bickern, later a part of the town Wanne-Eickel. Together they had two sons, Helmut (Hal)&nbsp;<strong>(15 May 1923)&nbsp;</strong>and Rolf (Ralph) Manfred&nbsp;<strong>(19 May 1925)</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"oscc2\"><a href=\"#footnote-2\" id=\"footnote-marker-2-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[2]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>After their marriage they lived in Wanne-Eickel, where Else became a member of the <em>Israelitischer Frauenverein</em> and was its chairwoman in the <strong>early 1930s</strong>. In <strong>1938</strong> they moved to Essen.<sup data-footnote-id=\"nt9mn\"><a href=\"#footnote-3\" id=\"footnote-marker-3-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[3]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p>Because of the Nazi persecution in Germany, Else and Julius fled on <strong>21 January 1939&nbsp;</strong>with their son Rolf via Vlissingen to the United States, where they arrived in New York on <strong>3 February&nbsp;1939</strong>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"egp73\"><a href=\"#footnote-4\" id=\"footnote-marker-4-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[4]</a></sup> Their eldest son Helmut was already living in Washington D.C. at that time. In&nbsp;<strong>1937&nbsp;</strong>he was send to New York with the German Jewish Childrens Aid.<sup data-footnote-id=\"mzl31\"><a href=\"#footnote-5\" id=\"footnote-marker-5-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[5]</a></sup></p>\r\n\r\n<p><em>Source personal data</em>.<sup data-footnote-id=\"k0y5j\"><a href=\"#footnote-6\" id=\"footnote-marker-6-1\" rel=\"footnote\">[6]</a></sup> <em>Addresses</em>:&nbsp;Buer-Recklinghausen;&nbsp;Huyssenallee 2,&nbsp;Essen; Vereinstrasse 14,&nbsp;Wuppertal-Elberfeld; Wanne-Eickel; Essen; 570 West 183rd Street, New York; Woodbine, New Jersey.</p>\r\n\r\n<section class=\"footnotes\">\r\n<header>\r\n<h2>Footnotes</h2>\r\n</header>\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"ze72e\" id=\"footnote-1\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-1-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadtarchiv Wuppertal, Elberfelder Heiratsregistern, Reg.-Nr. 959-1920; trouwakte van Julius Leeser en Else R&ouml;ttgen d.d. 17 mei 1920.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"oscc2\" id=\"footnote-2\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-2-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), Washington DC, VS, Immigration and Naturalization Dpt.: Declaration of Intention Else Leeser, 5 juli 1939, volgnr. 436376.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"nt9mn\" id=\"footnote-3\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-3-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Spuren im Vest: <a href=\"https://spurenimvest.de/2020/06/13/leeser-julius/\" target=\"_blank\">Leeser Julius</a>.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"egp73\" id=\"footnote-4\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-4-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>New York City, New York, United States records, Aug 4, 2018, <a href=\"https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33S7-95NF-9P8P?view=explore\" target=\"_blank\">FamilySearch</a>, image 625 and 629 of 700; United States. NARA.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"mzl31\" id=\"footnote-5\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-5-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>New York City, New York, United States records, <a href=\"https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33SQ-G5FH-9BBL?view=explore\" target=\"_blank\">FamilySearch</a>, image 546 and 547 of 797; United States. NARA.</cite></li>\r\n\t<li data-footnote-id=\"k0y5j\" id=\"footnote-6\"><sup><a href=\"#footnote-marker-6-1\">^</a> </sup><cite>Stadtarchiv Wuppertal, Elberfelder Heiratsregistern, Reg.-Nr. 959-1920; trouwakte van Julius Leeser en Else R&ouml;ttgen d.d. 17 mei 1920; Leeser, Else Roettgen, 20 maart 1897 &ndash; 7 oktober 1953, Woodbine Brotherhood Cemetery, Woodbine, Cape May, New Jersey.</cite></li>\r\n</ol>\r\n</section>",
    "birth_date": "1897-03-20",
    "death_date": "1953-10-07",
    "gender": "female",
    "birth_place": "Buer",
    "birth_country": "Duitsland",
    "death_place": "Woodbine, New Jersey",
    "death_country": "USA",
    "summary": "Else Leeser-Röttgen was the oldest sister of Auguste van Pels-Röttgen.",
    "summary_nl": "Else Leeser-Röttgen was de oudste zus van Auguste van Pels Röttgen.",
    "summary_en": "Else Leeser-Röttgen was the oldest sister of Auguste van Pels-Röttgen.",
    "same_as": null,
    "files": []
}